Albumin, Human
Application Notes
The main biological function of albumin is to regulate the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Human and bovine albumins contain 16% nitrogen and are often used as standards in protein calibration studies. Due to their free hydrophobic region fatty acid free albumins are used to solubilize lipids in tissue culture, and are also used as blocking agents in Western blots or ELISA applications. Globulin free albumins are suitable for use in applications where no other proteins should be present (e.g., electrophoresis).
Usage Statement
Unless specified otherwise, MP Biomedical's products are for research or further manufacturing use only, not for direct human use. For more information, please contact our customer service department.
Key Applications
Carrier protein
SKU | 0219134905 |
Alternate Names | HSA |
Application Notes | The main biological function of albumin is to regulate the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Human and bovine albumins contain 16% nitrogen and are often used as standards in protein calibration studies. Due to their free hydrophobic region fatty acid free albumins are used to solubilize lipids in tissue culture, and are also used as blocking agents in Western blots or ELISA applications. Globulin free albumins are suitable for use in applications where no other proteins should be present (e.g., electrophoresis). |
Base Catalog Number | 2191349 |
Biochemical Physiological Actions | Serum albumin functions as a carrier protein for steroids, fatty acids, and thyroid hormones, and is vital in regulating the colloidal osmotic pressures of blood. Albumin is also seen to bind to exogenous substances, particularly drugs (e.g., ibuprofen, warfarin), and strongly influence their pharmacokinetics. Oxidative stress leading to changes in the redox state of albumin has widely varied effects on its physiological function. |
Boiling Point | -36.6 °C |
CAS # | 70024-90-7 |
Density | 1.352 at 20 deg C (liquid) |
EC Number | 274-272-6 |
Format | Crystal-like Powder |
Isoelectric Point | 4.7 (?/2 = 0.15) (Lit.) |
Melting Point | -147.6 °C |
Molecular Weight | 67 kDa |
Pack Size | 5 g |
Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves |
Purity | >97% |
Solubility | Water Solubility5.7 mg/L (at 15 °C) |
Source | Human |
Usage Statement | Unless specified otherwise, MP Biomedical's products are for research or further manufacturing use only, not for direct human use. For more information, please contact our customer service department. |
Vapor Pressure | 6.63X10+3 mm Hg at 25 deg C |